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Two-year Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Large Coronary Artery Disease
계명의대¹ ,영남의대² ,인제의대³
전동환¹, 남창욱¹ ,허승호¹ ,조윤경¹ ,김웅² ,이상희² ,박종선² ,김영조² ,양태현³ ,김성만³ ,김두일³ ,김동수³
Background: Drug-eluting stents (DES) have dramatically reduced the need for revascularization or restenosis rate in clinical trials. However, their benefits are not established in large coronary artery disease. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with DES in large coronary artery disease according to the types of implanted stents. Method: 527 patietns (bare metal stent: BMS 150 patients/155 lesions, sirolimus-eluting stent: SES 279/300, paclitaxel-eluting stent: PES 98/100), who had large coronary artery (3.5mm ≤ reference vessel diameter ≤ 4.0mm) disease, were consecutively enrolled in three interventional cardiology centers since April 2003 to July 2005. All patients were divided into three groups according to the types of stents (group 1: BMS, group 2: SES, group 3: PES). Two-year clinical outcomes were analyzed. Results: Major adverse cardiac events for 2 year were 16.2 % in group 1, 5.7 % in group 2, 3.9 % in group 3 (p<0.001). Other data are in the following figure. Two-year clinical follow-up was available in 91.6%, angiographic follow up in 51.8% Conclusion: Long-term clinical outcomes after PCI in large coronary artery disease were better with DES. Therefore, the selection of stent in the era of DES might be revisited
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