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ȣ - 510678 86 |
Comparison of Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Diabetic Patients with or without Insulin Treatment |
고려대학교 구로병원 순환기내과 |
Kang-yin Chen, 나승운, Zhe Jin, Yoshiyasu Minami,나진오,서순용, 최철웅,김진원,김응주,박창규,서홍석,오동주 |
Background:Insulin requiring DM may be a long-standing, complicated subset compared with oral-agent requiring DM and it is still unclear whether this clinical difference of DM may affect on the PCI outcomes in the DES era.Method:Total 319 DM pts who had a definite history of DM and underwent PCI were enrolled.According to pts’current treatment of DM, they were divided into insulin group(n=141 pts,223 lesions) and non-insulin group (oral hypoglycemic agent,n=178 pts,299 lesions).Angiographic and clinical outcomes at 6 months were evaluated.Result:Both groups had similar baseline characteristics except insulin group had higher levels of fast blood sugar(205.2±88.2vs163.4±64.3, p=0.001) and HbA1c(8.00±1.5vs7.6±1.4,p=0.03).At 6 months, although there was no difference in binary restenosis and late loss, angiographic % restenosis tend to be higher in insulin group.Although incidence of Q-wave MI and repeat PCI was similar between two groups,there were higher incidences of total death and MACE.Neither insulin nor non-insulin group had stent thrombosis (Table).Conclusion:Despite absence of difference in angiographic outcomes between two groups,insulin group showed higher incidences of total death and MACE.Meticulous blood sugar control and special cardiovascular care will be essential and critical for better outcomes of insulin-requiring DM pts.
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Table:
Angiographic and clinical outcomes at 6 months
Variable,
n (%) |
Insulin group
(n=141 pts, 223
Lesions) |
Non-insulin group
(n=178 pts, 299
Lesions) |
P value |
Binary
restenosis |
13 (5.6) |
17 (5.7) |
0.944 |
Percent Restenosis,
% |
30.15±24.90 |
24.68±20.56 |
0.064 |
Late lose, mm |
0.79±0.75 |
0.69±0.66 |
0.271 |
Cardiac
death |
7 (5.0) |
5 (2.8) |
0.315 |
Total
death |
14 (10.0) |
6 (3.4) |
0.017 |
Q-wave
MI |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
-- |
TLR |
2 (1.4) |
2 (1.1) |
1.000 |
TVR |
2 (1.4) |
2 (1.1) |
1.000 |
TVR-MACE |
16 (11.3) |
8 (4.5) |
0.021 |
Stent
thrombosis |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
-- |
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