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The relationship between Preprocedual Serum N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and clinical outcomes in stable angina with preserved LV systolic function
가톨릭의과대학 여의도성모병원 순환기내과
이재범, 황희정, 정우백, 최윤석, 장기육, 허성호, 이만영, 정욱성, 승기배
Background The level of the N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) is known to be a strong predictor of mortality among patients with acute coronary syndromes. However, it remains elusive whether it can be a prognostic marker in patients with chronic stable coronary artery disease. We investigated the association of preprocedural NT-pro-BNP level and clinical outcomes in stable angina patients with normal left ventricle(LV) systolic function after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) Methods A total of 1,285 patients (mean age = 64.15 ± 9.89 yrs; male = 755 (58.8%) who underwent PCI with stable angina was analyzed retrospectively in catholic registry study. We excluded the patients with LV ejection fraction less than 50 % or renal dysfunction (serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL). NT-pro-BNP was measured on admission prior to PCI. We compared MACE incidence between 4 groups divided by the 25% percentile level of NT-pro-BNP. Results Among baseline characteristics, the patients with highest quartile of NT-pro BNP level were older, more prevalent of female gender, hypertension and multivessel disease. They also had higher BMI, serum creatinine, fasting glucose level and hs-CRP but lower hemoglobin compared with the patients with lowest quartile of NT-pro BNP. On multivariate analysis, the patients with highest quartile of NT-pro BNP was not significantly associated with increased risk of MACE (death from any casue, MI, stroke, TLR and TVR) compared with those with lowest quartile (p=0.458, adjusted odds ratio, 0.837(95% CI, 0.523-1.339)). Conclusions Differing from acute coronary syndrome, preprocedural NT-pro-BNP levels does not show the role as a predictor of clinical outcomes after PCI in stable angina with preserved LV systolic function.
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