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Prognostic Value of Preprocedural Serum N-Terminal Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide to Predict Long-term Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients With Preserved LV Systolic Function
가톨릭의과대학 심장내과
이재범, 박철수, 최윤석, 박만원, 장기육, 허성호, 이만영, 정욱성, 승기배, 노태호, 김재형
Background: The level of NT-pro-BNP is known to be a strong predictor of mortality among patients with coronayr artery disease (CAD). However, it remains elusive whether it can be a prognostic marker in CAD patients with preserved LV systolic function. We investigated the association of preprocedural NT-pro-BNP level and clinical outcomes in CAD patients with preserved left ventricle(LV) systolic function after PCI Methods: A total of 3,098 patients (mean age = 62.23 ± 10.69 yrs; male = 1099 (64.5%) who underwent PCI with CAD was analyzed retrospectively in catholic registry study(Co-ACT registry). NT-pro-BNP was measured on admission prior to PCI. We compared MACE incidence between 4 groups divided by the 25% percentile level of NT-pro-BNP at 2 years after index PCI. Results: On multivariate analysis, the patients with highest quartile of NT-pro BNP was significantly associated with increased risk of death(p=0.012, adjusted odds ratio, 2.950(95% CI, 1.271-6.848)), cardiac death(p=0.008, adjusted odds ratio, 3.399(95% CI, 1.368-8.445)) and total MACE (death from any casue, MI, stroke) (p=0.036, adjusted odds ratio, 1.929(95% CI, 1.043-3.566)) compared with those with lowest quartile. Conclusions: Preprocedural NT-pro-BNP levels are associated with long-term clinical outcomes after PCI in CAD with preserved LV systolic function.

 

Unadjusted model

Adjusted model

 

P value

Harzard Ratio (95% CI)

P value

Harzard Ratio (95% CI)

death

< 0.001

8.286 (3.976-17.271)

0.012

2.950 (1.271-6.858)

Stroke

0.212

1.884 (0.697-5.095)

0.847

1.111 (0.380-3.251)

MI

0.395

1.624 (0.531-4.964)

0.560

1.592 (0.334-7.592)

Stent thrombosis

0.546

1.424 (0.452-4.487)

0.654

1.452 (0.284-7.422)

TLR

0.201

1.304 (0.868-1.958)

0.198

1.655 (0.769-3.561)

TVR

0.032

2.192 (1.068-4.496)

0.626

1.354 (0.399-4.592)

Total MACE#

<0.001

4.334 (2.593-7.245)

0.036

1.929 (1.043-3.566)

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